efimova_crossing_2007 inproceedings Editors, email, and instant messaging were first widely used by students who later brought knowledge of their uses and effective practices into workplaces. Weblogs may make such a transition more quickly. We present a study of emergent blogging practices in a corporate setting. We attended meetings, read email, documents, and Weblogs, and interviewed 38 people {\textless}b{\textgreater}l{\textless}/b{\textgreater}oggers, infrastructure administrators, attorneys, public relations specialists, and executives. We found an experimental, rapidly-evolving terrain marked by growing sophistication about balancing personal, team, and corporate incentives and issues Crossing Boundaries: A Case Study of Employee Blogging blogging-organizational corporate setting employee blogging instant {messaging personnel Web} {sites Weblog} 86 1530-1605 2007 {HICSS} 2007. 40th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2007. 2007 suzuki_diaries_2004 article {TESL-EJ} Diaries as introspective research tools: From {Ashton-Warner} to blogs blogging-science 8 2004 1 2004 stuart_towardsanalysis_2006 article Towards an analysis of academic weblogs blogging-science 2006 2006 zerfa_corporate_2005 article {BIG} {BlogInitiativeGermany} Corporate Blogs: Einsatzm????glichkeiten und Herausforderungen 2005 http://www.zerfass.de/CorporateBlogs-AZ-270105.pdf 2005 jucker_social_1992 book Social Stylistics: Syntactic Variation in British Newspapers 297 1992 Walter de Gruyter 1992 pilegaard_politeness_1997 article Journal of Pragmatics Politeness in written business discourse: A textlinguistic perspective on requests 223--244 28 1997 2 1997 dos_santos_genre_2002 article English for Specific Purposes This article reports on the findings of a survey on Genre Analysis {[Swales,} J. (1990, 1992, 1993). Genre analysis??????-- English in academic and research settings. Cambridge: {CUP} {(Reprinting} 1991); Swales, J. (1992). Re-thinking genre: another look at discourse community effects. Ottawa: Carleton University. {(Mimeo);} Swales, J. (1993). Genre and engagement. Revue Belge de Philogie et {d'Histoire,} 71, 687-698.] of 117 commercial letters in English exchanged by fax between a Brazilian company and two European companies. These letters were analysed in terms of shared communicative purposes and rhetorical features which together contribute to the building-up of the resulting generic structure named as Business Letters of Negotiation {(LN).} All Moves and Steps will be presented here and discussed with examples of the most frequent linguistic signals which characterize them. A brief discussion on these categories, and teaching implications follow these findings. Genre analysis of business letters of negotiation Business letters genre {analysis Negotiation} 167--199 21 2002 2 {10.1016/S0889-4906(00)00028-4} http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6VDM-44GHDTT-6/2/7923770af68c5be59e19768e2ce591aa 2002 blood_weblogs:history_2000 article Rebecca's Pocket Weblogs: A History and Perspective blogging-general 2000 http://www.rebeccablood.net/essays/weblog_history.html 2000 chafe_properties_1987 techreport Properties of Spoken and Written Language modality Berkeley, {CA} 27 1987 5 National Center for the Study of Writing 1987 crowston_reproduced_2000 article The Information Society Reproduced and Emergent Genres of Communication on the World Wide Web {CMC genre theory} 201--215 16 2000 3 2000 georgakopoulou_revisiting_2000 article {Text(The} Hague) Revisiting discourse boundaries: The narrative and non-narrative modes narrative 63--82 20 2000 1 2000 kellogg_psychology_1999 book The Psychology of Writing writing 264 1999 Oxford University Press 1999 bruns_methodologies_2007 article First Monday Methodologies for Mapping the Political Blogosphere: An Exploration Using the {IssueCrawler} Research Tool blogging-political link patterns method study 5 12 2007 2007 balmer_corporate_2006 article European Journal of Marketing Purpose ?????? The aims of the paper are to examine the nascent area of corporate marketing. Design/methodology/approach ?????? The paper draws on some of the key literature relating to the history of marketing thought. Findings ?????? The study reiterates the case that corporate identity, corporate branding, corporate communications, and corporate reputation should be integrated under the umbrella title of corporate marketing. The paper introduces the {6Cs} of corporate marketing. Originality/value ?????? The paper integrates British and {US} perspectives on the area and draws on Balmer's work vis-????-vis corporate marketing and Greyser's historical overview of marketing written for the Marketing Science Institute {(MSI)} Corporate marketing: Integrating corporate identity, corporate branding, corporate communications, corporate image and corporate reputation Corporate {branding Corporate} {communications Corporate} {identity Corporate} {image Marketing} {strategy Organizations} 730 -- 741 40 2006 7/8 10.1108/03090560610669964 www.emeraldinsight.com/10.1108/03090560610669964 2006 kerbel_blog_2005 article Harvard International Journal of {Press/Politics} Web logs (blogs) were an integral component of the 2004 presidential campaign and are a new medium for civic engagement. Arguably, the most important campaign blog was Blog for America, which served as a nerve center for Governor Howard Dean's insurgent presidential campaign. The authors offer an initial assessment of the community that developed around Blog for America and its orientation toward civic engagement, based on an original content analysis of 3,066 unique posts encompassing every entry in the Dean blog from March 15, 2003, through January 27, 2004. The guiding hypothesis is that blog discussion centered on a set of system-affirming topics absent from or unusual in political coverage on television,particularly substantive policy debate and community {action.The} authors find Blog for America to be an example of how the Internet is emerging as a vehicle for enhanced civic involvement with the potential to counteract the negative effects of television on the political process. Blog for America and Civic Involvement 3--27 October 10 2005 4 {10.1177/1081180X05281395} http://hij.sagepub.com/cgi/content/abstract/10/4/3 2005-10 herring_faceted_2007 article Language@ Internet A Faceted Classification Scheme for {Computer-Mediated} Discourse 4 2007 2007 bar-ilan_outsiders_2004 inproceedings The number of Web blogs is growing extremely fast, thus this phenomenon cannot be ignored. This paper discusses the issue through monitoring a set of blogs for a two months period in {September-October} 2003 and characterizing these blogs based on descriptive statistics and content analysis. An outsider's view on "topic-oriented blogging" bloggers New York, {NY,} {USA} 28--34 1-58113-912-8 2004 Proceedings of the 13th international World Wide Web conference on Alternate track papers {\textbackslash}\& posters 10.1145/1013367.1013373 http://portal.acm.org/citation.cfm?doid=1013367.1013373 {ACM} 2004 grice_studies_1989 book Studies in the way of words Cambridge, Mass. 0674852702 9780674852709 0674852710 9780674852716 1989 Harvard University Press 1989 matheson_weblogs_2004 article New Media \& Society Weblogs and the Epistemology of the News: Some Trends in Online Journalism 443 6 2004 4 2004 chafe_relation_1987 article Annual Reviews in Anthropology The Relation Between Written and Spoken Language orality writing 383--407 16 1987 1 1987 labov_narrative_1967 article Essays on the verbal and visual arts Narrative analysis: Oral versions of personal experience 12--44 1967 1967 campbell_secret_2003 article Psychological Science Numerous disclosure studies have demonstrated that individuals randomly assigned to write about emotional topics evidence improved physical health compared with those who write about superficial topics. The writing samples from three previously published studies of 74 first-year students, 50 upper-division students, and 59 maximum-security prisoners were reanalyzed using Latent Semantic Analysis {(LSA)} to explore possible relationships of writing content and style to changes in frequency of physician visits following the disclosure intervention. {LSA} revealed that flexibility in the use of common words2014particularly personal pronouns2014when writing about traumatic memories was related to positive health outcomes. The findings point to the importance of the role of discussing the self and social relationships in writing and, at the same time, to the remarkable potential of techniques such as {LSA.} The secret life of pronouns: flexibility in writing style and physical health 60--65 14 2003 1 10.1111/1467-9280.01419 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9280.01419 2003 chafe_discourse_1994 book Discourse, Consciousness, and Time: The Flow and Displacement of Conscious Experience in Speaking and Writing 1994 University Of Chicago Press 1994 andrews_is_2003 article Nieman Reports Is Blogging Journalism 63--64 57 2003 3 2003 lorenz_avoid_2005 misc {CNN.com} Avoid getting fired for blogging {http://www.cnn.com/2005/US/Careers/04/05/blogging/} April 2005 http://www.cnn.com/2005/US/Careers/04/05/blogging/ 2005-04 biber_sociolinguistic_1993 book Sociolinguistic Perspectives on Register \_ausleihen sociolinguistics 396 0195083644 December 1993 Oxford University Press, {USA} 1993-12 efimova_in_2005 article Communities \& Technologies In search for a virtual settlement: An exploration of weblog community boundaries 5 2005 2005 lenhart_bloggers:portrait_2006 article Retrieved Jan Bloggers: a portrait of the Internet's new storytellers Pew Internet \& American Life Project 2007 7 2006 2006 argamon_gender_2003 article Text Gender, genre, and writing style in formal written texts {\_lesen BNC gender NLP quantitative} stylistics study syntax 2003 23 2003 3 2003 biber_variation_1988 book Variation Across Speech and Writing genre method style 320 0521425565 1988 Cambridge {UniversityPress} 1988 de_saint-georges_click_1998 inproceedings Personal homepages {(HPs)} belong to an emerging genre. Confronted with a kind of text which is still rather undefined, whose form and content are not fixed and to which they haven't had exposure before, authors of {HPs} tend to take as their model other personal {HPs,} thus ultimately participating in the conventionalization of a genre. By examining the system of deictic elements that can be found in personal {HPs,} I study these emerging patterns and show rules of function and stylistic characteristics of these texts. This ultimately leads to a tentative definition of the genre of personal {HPs} Click here if you want to know who I am. Deixis in personal homepages deictic elements deixis emerging patterns genre conventionalization human {factors hypermedia Internet Linguistics personal} computing personal homepages stylistic characteristics text {function World} Wide Web 68--77 vol.2 2 1998 System Sciences, 1998., Proceedings of the {Thirty-First} Hawaii International Conference on {10.1109/HICSS.1998.651685} 1998 huffaker_gender_2005 article Journal of {Computer-Mediated} Communication Gender, Identity, and Language Use in Teenage Blogs 10 2005 2 2005 nowson_weblogs_2005 article Proceedings of the 27th Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society Weblogs, genres and individual differences 1666??????1671 2005 2005 esser_presentation_2006 book Presentation in language : rethinking speech and writing T????bingen 9783823362593 3823362593 2006 Narr 2006 dring_sozialpsychologie_2003 book 2., vollst. ????nerarb. u. erw. A. Sozialpsychologie des Internet. Die Bedeutung des Internet f????r Kommunikationsprozesse, Identit????ten, soziale Beziehungen und Gruppen. 662 3801714667 April 2003 {Hogrefe-Verlag} 2003-04 schler_effects_2006 article {AAAI} 2006 Spring Symposium on Computational Approaches to Analysing Weblogs {(AAAI-CAAW)} Effects of Age and Gender on Blogging 06--03 2006 2006 stefanone_writing_2007 article Journal of {Computer-Mediated} Communication Writing for Friends and Family: The Interpersonal Nature of Blogs {blogging-ethnography blogging-general CMC} 123--140 13 2007 1 2007 trammell_blog_2006 article Public Relations Review An advancement in online campaigning during the 2004 election cycle was the integration of blogs in candidate Web sites. This content analysis investigated the political public relations message strategy on campaign blogs during the 2004 election, focusing on attacks as a part of Functional Theory of Political Campaign Discourse. Results indicated frequent discussion of the opponent, reliance on attacks, and the dominance of logical appeals. Candidates focused on issue over image. The incumbent attacked more often than the challenger. Blog offensive: An exploratory analysis of attacks published on campaign blog posts from a political public relations perspective {Blog Campaign Candidate Election Functional} {theory Internet Political} public {relations Politics Web Weblog} 402--406 November 32 2006 4 10.1016/j.pubrev.2006.09.008 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6W5W-4M0J4D5-2/2/40d171b83d5ffc9e5e5f42aec74cef4b 2006-11 kolari_structure_???? article Growth On the Structure, Properties and Utility of Internal Corporate Blogs internal blogging 50000 45000 anjewierden_understanding_2006 article On the Move to Meaningful Internet Systems 2006: {OTM} 2006 Workshops Lecture Notes in Computer Science Understanding weblog communities through digital traces: a framework, a tool and an example {\_lesen blogging-general framework method NLP} 0302-9743 279--289 4277/2006 2006 {{\textless}p{\textgreater}Document} {Aself-containedpublicationbyamemberintheco{\textless}/p{\textgreater}{\textless}p{\textgreater}mentsareawebpage,emailorweblogpost.{\textless}/p{\textgreater}{\textless}p{\textgreater}Term} {Ameaningfultermusedbyoneormoremembersofthec{\textless}/p{\textgreater}{\textless}p{\textgreater}indocuments.{\textless}/p{\textgreater}{\textless}p{\textgreater}Person} {Amemberofthecommunity.{\textless}/p{\textgreater}{\textless}p{\textgreater}Link} {Areferencefromonedocumenttoanotherdocument,and{\textless}/p{\textgreater}{\textless}p{\textgreater}whoauthoredthedocuments.{\textless}/p{\textgreater}{\textless}p{\textgreater}Time} Thedate,andpossiblytime,ofpublicationofadocument.{\textless}/p{\textgreater} 10.1007/11915034\_51 2006 martin_keep_2007 article {ECONTENT} {-WILTON-} Keep Your Eyes on the Enterprise: Emails, Wikis, Blogs, and Corporate Risk 1525-2531 54 30 2007 6 2007 sprague_business_2007 article American Business Law Journal Business Blogs and Commercial Speech: A New Analytical Framework for the 21st Century blogging-organizational framework law 127--159 44 2007 1 {\textless}p{\textgreater}- are blogs commercial speech?{\textless}/p{\textgreater}{\textless}p{\textgreater}- commercial speech enjoys only limited constitutional protection (1st amendm.){\textless}/p{\textgreater}{\textless}p{\textgreater}- there\'s a difference between commercial speech and \"social commentary\" (but what exactly is social commentary?){\textless}/p{\textgreater}{\textless}p{\textgreater}- marketing (type 1) and {PR} (type 2) should be classified as commercial speech, but social commentary should enjoy full protection{\textless}/p{\textgreater} doi:10.1111/j.1744-1714.2007.00032.x http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1744-1714.2007.00032.x 2007 ratcliffe_what_2003 misc Ratcliffe Blog - Mitch Thinking Out Loud What is good about unedited? October 2003 http://www.ratcliffe.com/RatcliffeBlog/archives/001207.html 2003-10 sifry_sifrys_2004 misc Sifry's Alerts Sifry's Alerts: Oct 2004 State of the Blogosphere: Corporate Bloggers http://www.sifry.com/alerts/archives/000390.html October 2004 Blog http://www.sifry.com/alerts/archives/000390.html 2004-10 askehave_genre_2001 article Applied Linguistics Genre identification and communicative purpose: a problem and a possible solution genre theory 195 22 2001 2 2001 wilkins_roles_2008 article Trends in Ecology \& Evolution Over the past few years, blogging (??????web logging??????) has become a major social movement, and as such includes blogs by scientists about science. Blogs are highly idiosyncratic, personal and ephemeral means of public expression, and yet they contribute to the current practice and reputation of science as much as, if not more than, any popular scientific work or visual presentation. It is important, therefore, to understand this phenomenon. The roles, reasons and restrictions of science blogs 411--413 August 23 2008 8 10.1016/j.tree.2008.05.004 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6VJ1-4SWFGTS-2&_user=10&_rdoc=1&_fmt=&_orig=search&_sort=d&view=c&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=bc9dd4c91b54645b1999e45c2717a537 2008-08 anjewierden_weblog_2007 misc Anjo Anjewierden Weblog conversations and self-linking visualised August 2007 http://anjo.blogs.com/metis/2007/08/weblog-conversa.html 2007-08 sifry_technorati:_2008 misc Technorati: State of the Blogosphere 2008 http://technorati.com/blogging/state-of-the-blogosphere/ September 2008 http://technorati.com/blogging/state-of-the-blogosphere/ 2008-09 jakobson_style_1960 book Style in Language 1960 Wiley \& Sons 1960 graesser_constructing_1994 article Psychological Review Constructing inferences during narrative text comprehension reading 371--395 101 1994 3 1994 li_calculatingroi_2006 misc Groundswell {(Incorporating} Charlene Li's Blog) Calculating the {ROI} of blogging October 2006 http://blogs.forrester.com/charleneli/2006/10/calculating_the.html 2006-10 stein_website_2006 article Language@ internet, Special The website as a domain-specific genre 6 1 2006 2006 charman_blogs_2006 article Bruns, Axel; Jacobs, Joanne; ua: Uses of Blogs Blogs in Business: Using Blogs behind the firewall business 57--67 1 2006 2006 van_dijck_composingself:_2004 article Fibreculture: Internet theory+ criticism + research Can lifelogs and blogging be considered the digital counterpart of what used to be paper diaries and diary writing? This article examines three dimensions of this phenomenon in conjunction: the diary/lifelog as a cultural form or genre, as a material and technological object, and as cultural practice. Tracing the transformation of personal logs in the face of new digital technologies, it is argued that lifelogs and blogging are not outcomes but rather signifiers of cultural change, as they both reflect and construct new epistemologies. The current emergence of weblogs indicates a transformation of important cultural notions such as individual and collective, privacy and publicness, and memory and experience. Composing the Self: Of Diaries and Lifelogs {community Identity weblogs} 2004 3 http://journal.fibreculture.org/issue3/issue3_vandijck.html 2004 drezner_power_2004 article meeting of the American Political Science Association, Chicago (1????4 September), at http://www. utsc. utoronto. ca/{\textasciitilde} farrell/blogpaperfinal. pdf The power and politics of blogs blogging-political study 2004 2004 gumbrecht_blogs_2004 article {WWW} 2004 Workshop on the Weblogging Ecosystem: Aggregation, Analysis and Dynamics Blogs as "protected space" blogging-ethnography interviews study 2004 2004 2004 yates_genres_1992 article The Academy of Management Review Genres of Organizational Communication: A Structurational Approach to Studying Communication and Media \_ausleihen 299--326 17 1992 2 1992 bhatia_analysing_???? book Analysing genre: language use in professional settings doostdar_vulgar_2004 misc {??????The} Vulgar Spirit of Blogging??????: On Language, Culture, and Power in Persian Weblogestan Iran; weblogs; computer-mediated communication; speech genres; social status http://www.anthrosource.net/doi/abs/10.1525/aa.2004.106.4.651 November 2004 c 2004 by the American Anthropological Association. All rights reserved. research-article This article is an ethnographic study of Persian-language weblogs (blogs), focusing on a divisive argument among Iranian bloggers that came to be known as the ??????vulgarity debate.?????? Sparked by a controversial blogger who ridiculed assertions that Islam was compatible with human rights, the debate revolved around the claim that blogging had a ??????vulgar spirit?????? that made it easy for everything from standards of writing to principles of logical reasoning to be undermined. My study focuses primarily on the linguistic side of the controversy: I analyze blogging as an emergent speech genre and identify the structural features and social interactions that make this genre seem ??????vulgar.?????? I also examine the controversy as a confrontation between bloggers with unequal access to cultural capital and a struggle over ??????intellectualist?????? hegemony. In the conclusion, I use the construct of ??????deep play?????? to weave together multiple layers of structure, explanation, and meaning in the debate. http://www.anthrosource.net/doi/abs/10.1525/aa.2004.106.4.651 2004-11 boulos_wikis_2006 article {BMC} Medical Education {BACKGROUND:We} have witnessed a rapid increase in the use of Web-based 'collaborationware' in recent years. These Web 2.0 applications, particularly wikis, blogs and podcasts, have been increasingly adopted by many online health-related professional and educational services. Because of their ease of use and rapidity of deployment, they offer the opportunity for powerful information sharing and ease of collaboration. Wikis are Web sites that can be edited by anyone who has access to them. The word 'blog' is a contraction of {'Web} Log' - an online Web journal that can offer a resource rich multimedia environment. Podcasts are repositories of audio and video materials that can be "pushed" to subscribers, even without user intervention. These audio and video files can be downloaded to portable media players that can be taken anywhere, providing the potential for "anytime, anywhere" learning experiences (mobile {learning).DISCUSSION:Wikis,} blogs and podcasts are all relatively easy to use, which partly accounts for their proliferation. The fact that there are many free and Open Source versions of these tools may also be responsible for their explosive growth. Thus it would be relatively easy to implement any or all within a Health Professions' Educational Environment. Paradoxically, some of their disadvantages also relate to their openness and ease of use. With virtually anybody able to alter, edit or otherwise contribute to the collaborative Web pages, it can be problematic to gauge the reliability and accuracy of such resources. While arguably, the very process of collaboration leads to a Darwinian type 'survival of the fittest' content within a Web page, the veracity of these resources can be assured through careful monitoring, moderation, and operation of the collaborationware in a closed and secure digital environment. Empirical research is still needed to build our pedagogic evidence base about the different aspects of these tools in the context of medical/health {education.SUMMARY} {AND} {CONCLUSION:If} effectively deployed, wikis, blogs and podcasts could offer a way to enhance students', clinicians' and patients' learning experiences, and deepen levels of learners' engagement and collaboration within digital learning environments. Therefore, research should be conducted to determine the best ways to integrate these tools into existing {e-Learning} programmes for students, health professionals and patients, taking into account the different, but also overlapping, needs of these three audience classes and the opportunities of virtual collaboration between them. Of particular importance is research into novel integrative applications, to serve as the "glue" to bind the different forms of Web-based collaborationware synergistically in order to provide a coherent wholesome learning experience. Wikis, blogs and podcasts: a new generation of Web-based tools for virtual collaborative clinical practice and education 1472-6920 41 6 2006 1 10.1186/1472-6920-6-41 http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6920/6/41 2006 nardi_we_2004 article Commun. {ACM} Bloggers are driven to document their lives, provide commentary and opinions, express deeply felt emotions, articulate ideas through writing, and form and maintain community forums. Why we blog blogging-ethnography 41--46 47 2004 12 10.1145/1035134.1035163 http://portal.acm.org/citation.cfm?doid=1035134.1035163 2004 schultz_expressive_2000 book The expressive organization : linking identity, reputation, and the corporate brand Oxford; New York 0198297793 9780198297796 0198297785 9780198297789 2000 Oxford University Press 2000 miller_genre_1984 article Quarterly Journal of Speech Genre as social action \_ausleihen 151--167 70 1984 2 1984 stone_fake_2007 article The New York Times {??????Fake} Steve?????? Blogger Comes Clean Technology Apple {Inc Blogs} and Blogging {(Internet) Computers} and the {Internet Forbes} {Magazine Jobs } Steven {P Writing} and Writers 0362-4331 August 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/08/06/technology/06steve.html?_r=1&oref=slogin 2007-08 coulmas_sociolinguistics_2005 book Sociolinguistics 263 0521836069, 9780521836067 2005 2005 wolff_die_2006 book Die Macht der Blogs : Chancen und Risiken von Corporate Blogs und Podcasting Frechen {389577409X} 9783895774096 2006 Datakontext 2006 horton_integrating_1995 book Integrating corporate communications : the cost-effective use of message and medium Westport, Conn. 0899308953 9780899308951 1995 Quorum Books 1995 nilsson_function_2003 phdthesis The function of language to facilitate and maintain social networks in research weblogs blogs language Umea Universitet, Engelska lingvistik 2003 2003 brown_discourse_1983 book Discourse Analysis discourse analysis pragmatics 304 0521284759 1983 Cambridge {UniversityPress} 1983 simonetti_i_2004 misc {CNET} News I was fired for blogging - {CNET} News {http://news.cnet.com/I-was-fired-for-blogging/2010-1030\_3-5490836.html} December 2004 News http://news.cnet.com/I-was-fired-for-blogging/2010-1030_3-5490836.html 2004-12 goffman_face-work;analysis_1955 article {Behavior Personality} 0033-2747 213--31 3 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/13254953 Psychiatry On face-work; an analysis of ritual elements in social interaction 18 August 1955 13254953 {PMID:} 13254953 1955-08 ali-hasan_expressing_2007 inproceedings Expressing Social Relationships on the Blog through Links and Comments Boulder 2007 Ann Arbor http://www.icwsm.org/papers/paper19.html 2007 crowston_framework_2004 article System Sciences, 2004. Proceedings of the 37th Annual Hawaii International Conference on A framework for creating a facetted classification for genres: addressing issues of multidimensionality genre theory 100--108 2004 2004 wallack_beware_2005 misc {SFGate} Beware if your blog is related to work {http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2005/01/24/BUGCEAT1I01.DTL} 2005 News http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2005/01/24/BUGCEAT1I01.DTL 2005 fortanet_use_2004 article English for Specific Purposes The use of first and second person pronouns is an important indicator of how audiences are conceptualized by speakers and writers in academic discourse. Several grammarians and linguists have studied more or less specifically this part of the English language. Two of the most widely discussed aspects of pronouns are their reference and their discourse function. In this paper I present research on the use of the pronoun `we' in academic speech. I selected this pronoun since a previous study had signalled it as the most frequent in this type of language. That study was conducted by Rounds in 1985-1987 using a corpus from the University of Michigan. The present research was carried out using the {MICASE} {(Michigan} Corpus of Spoken Academic English), also from the University of Michigan. This paper reveals important results about the use of `we' in English academic oral discourse, especially related to reference and discourse function. Some of these results seem to contradict those obtained by Rounds, whereas others support her research and complement it. The use of 'we' in university lectures: reference and function 45--66 23 2004 1 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6VDM-48J436B-4/2/ed36a9490a2c1d9661b71a287a6d8053 2004 dijk_discourse_1997 book Discourse as structure and process 1997 {SAGE} 1997 efimova_discoveringiceberg_2004 article Proceedings of The Fifth European Conference on Organisational Knowledge, Learning and Capabilities {(OKLC} 2004), April 2-3, 2004 Discovering the iceberg of knowledge work: A weblog case 2004 2004 giltrow_genre_1994 article Genre and the new rhetoric Genre and the pragmatic concept of background knowledge 155--178 1994 {{\textless}p{\textgreater}\"Background} Knowledge {(BK)} operates at two levels in the life of a genre. The first level is well known in genre study, although not necessarily identified as a matter of Background Knowledge: users of a genre share knowledge of the genre\'s conventions. Readers of, for example, real-estate advertisements in the classified sections of newspapers know how to use expressions of sizes, cost and age to construct the intent of those texts about human shelter. Writers assume this {BK} of their readers, and readers assume that writers have made these assumptions. At the second level of operation, writers assume on behalf of the reader some knowledge of the world which the reader can consult in order to interpret the utterance.\" (p. 156){\textless}/p{\textgreater} 1994 scoble_naked_2006 book Naked Conversations: How Blogs are Changing the Way Businesses Talk with Customers {047174719X} 2006 Wiley 2006 miller_blogging_2004 article Into the Blogosphere: Rhetoric, Community, and Culture of Weblogs. University of Minnesota. Blogging as Social Action: A Genre Analysis of the Weblog 2004 http://blog.lib.umn.edu/blogosphere/blogging_as_social_action_a_genre_analysis_of_the_weblog.html 2004 trammell_candidate_2007 article American Behavioral Scientist Candidate Campaign Blogs: Directly Reaching Out to the Youth Vote blogging-political 1255 50 2007 9 2007 lakoff_women_1987 book Women, Fire, and Dangerous Things: What Categories Reveal about the Mind 632 0226468046 1987 University of {ChicagoPress} 1987 gurak_psychology_2008 article American Behavioral Scientist The phenomenon and practice of blogging offers a rich environment from which to look at the psychology of the Internet. By using blogging as a lens, researchers can see that many predictions and findings of early Internet research on social and psychological features of computer-mediated communication have held true, whereas others are not as true, and that the psychology of the Internet is very much a sense of the one and the many, the individual and the collective, the personal and the political. Blogs illustrate the fusion of key elements of human desire--to express one's identity, create community, structure one's past and present experiences--with the main technological features of 21st century digital communication. Blogs can serve as a lens to observe the way in which people currently use digital technologies and, in return, transform some of the traditional cultural norms--such as those between the public and the private. The Psychology of Blogging: You, Me, and Everyone in Between 60--68 September 52 2008 1 10.1177/0002764208321341 http://abs.sagepub.com/cgi/content/abstract/52/1/60 2008-09 crystal_language_2006 book Language and the Internet {CMC} 316 0521868599 2006 Cambridge University Press 2006 berkenkotter_genre_1995 book Genre Knowledge in Disciplinary Communication: Cognition, Culture, Power \_ausleihen genre theory 190 0805816119 1995 L. Erlbaum Associates 1995 pennebaker_formingstory:health_1999 article Journal of Clinical Psychology Writing about important personal experiences in an emotional way for as little as 15 minutes over the course of three days brings about improvements in mental and physical health. This finding has been replicated across age, gender, culture, social class, and personality type. Using a text-analysis computer program, it was discovered that those who benefit maximally from writing tend to use a high number of positive-emotion words, a moderate amount of negative-emotion words, and increase their use of cognitive words over the days of writing. These findings suggest that the formation of a narrative is critical and is an indicator of good mental and physical health. Ongoing studies suggest that writing serves the function of organizing complex emotional experiences. Implications for these findings for psychotherapy are briefly discussed. ?????? 1999 John Wiley \& Sons, Inc. J Clin Psychol 55: 1243-1254, 1999. Forming a story: The health benefits of narrative 1243--1254 55 1999 10 {10.1002/(SICI)1097-4679(199910)55:10{\textless}1243::AID-JCLP6{\textgreater}3.0.CO;2-N} http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-4679(199910)55:10<1243::AID-JCLP6>3.0.CO;2-N 1999 ryan_blogger_???? misc Blogger in Chief - November 13, 2006 http://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/fortune\_archive/2006/11/13/8393166/index.htm http://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/fortune_archive/2006/11/13/8393166/index.htm herring_interactional_1999 article Journal of {Computer-Mediated} Communication Text-only {CMC} has been claimed to be interactionally incoherent due to limitations imposed by messaging systems on turn-taking and reference, yet its popularity continues to grow. In an attempt to resolve this apparent paradox, this study evaluates the coherence of computer-mediated interaction by surveying research on cross-turn coherence. The results reveal a high degree of disrupted adjacency, overlapping exchanges, and topic decay. Two explanations are proposed to account for the popularity of {CMC} despite its relative incoherence: the ability of users to adapt to the medium, and the advantages of loosened coherence for heightened interactivity and language play. Interactional Coherence in {CMC} 0--0 4 1999 4 10.1111/j.1083-6101.1999.tb00106.x http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1083-6101.1999.tb00106.x 1999 puschmann_lies_???? inbook Lies at {Wal-Mart:Style} and the subversion of genre in the Life at {Wal-Mart} blog Genre and Internet Janet Giltrow \& Dieter Stein nardi_blogging_2004 inproceedings {"Blogging"} is a Web-based form of communication that is rapidly becoming mainstream. In this paper, we report the results of an ethnographic study of blogging, focusing on blogs written by individuals or small groups, with limited audiences. We discuss motivations for blogging, the quality of social interactivity that characterized the blogs we studied, and relationships to the blogger's audience. We consider the way bloggers related to the known audience of their personal social networks as well as the wider "blogosphere" of unknown readers. We then make design recommendations for blogging software based on these findings. Blogging as social activity, or, would you let 900 million people read your diary? activity theory blogging-ethnography computer-mediated communication study www Chicago, Illinois, {USA} 222--231 1-58113-810-5 2004 Proceedings of the 2004 {ACM} conference on Computer supported cooperative work 10.1145/1031607.1031643 http://portal.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1031607.1031643 {ACM} 2004 brown_pronouns_2003 article Sociolinguistics: The Essential Readings The Pronouns of Power and Solidarity pronouns 2003 2003 heylighen_variation_2002 article Foundations of Science Variation in the Contextuality of Language: An Empirical Measure {method NLP quantitative} stylistics 293--340 7 2002 3 2002 argamon_miningblogosphere:_???? misc The growth of the blogosphere offers an unprecedented opportunity to study language and how people use it on a large scale. We present an analysis of over 140 million words of English text drawn from the blogosphere, exploring if and how age and gender affect writing style and topic. Our primary result is that a number of stylistic and content??????based indicators are significantly affected by both age and gender, and that the main difference between older and younger bloggers, and between male and female bloggers, lies in the extent to which their discourse is outer?????? or inner??????directed. In fact, the linguistic factors that increase in use with age are just those used more by males of any age, and conversely, those that decrease in use with age are those used more by females of any age. Mining the Blogosphere: Age, gender and the varieties of self-expression gender http://www.firstmonday.org/issues/issue12\_9/argamon/index.html http://www.firstmonday.org/issues/issue12_9/argamon/index.html herring_bridginggap:genre_2004 inproceedings Bridging the gap: a genre analysis of weblogs 101--111 2004 Proceedings of the 37th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences 2004. 2004 rll_business_2003 article {BlogTalk:} A European Conference on Weblogs, Vienna, May 23 Business Weblogs: A Pragmatic Approach to Introducing Weblogs in Medium and Large Enterprises 24 2003 2003 orlikowski_genre_1994 article Administrative Science Quarterly Genre Repertoire: The Structuring of Communicative Practices in Organizations. \_ausleihen 39 1994 4 1994 herring_weblogs_2005 article Information, Technology \& People Weblogs as a bridging genre 142--171 18 2005 2 2005 gill_emotion_2008 article Emotion rating from short blog texts 2008 2008 gould_exposed_2008 article The New York Times Exposed Magazine Allison {Julia Blogs} and Blogging {(Internet) Computers} and the {Internet Friendship Gawker} {Media Gould } {Emily Kimmel } {Jimmy Love} {(Emotion) Writing} and Writers 0362-4331 May 2008 http://www.nytimes.com/2008/05/25/magazine/25internet-t.html?_r=1&pagewanted=all 2008-05 lasica_blogs_2003 article Nieman Reports Blogs and Journalism Need Each Other 70--4 57 2003 3 2003 schmidt_blogging_2007 article Journal of {Computer-Mediated} Communication This article proposes a general model to analyze and compare different uses of the blog format. Based on ideas from sociological structuration theory, as well as on existing blog research, it argues that individual usage episodes are framed by three structural dimensions of rules, relations, and code, which in turn are constantly (re)produced in social action. As a result, "communities of blogging practices" emerge??????that is, groups of people who share certain routines and expectations about the use of blogs as a tool for information, identity, and relationship management. This analytical framework can be the basis for systematic comparative and longitudinal studies that will further understanding of similarities and differences in blogging practices. Blogging Practices: An Analytical Framework {blogging-general CMC theory} 12 2007 4 2007 askehave_what_2005 article System Sciences, 2005. {HICSS'05.} Proceedings of the 38th Annual Hawaii International Conference on What are the Characteristics of Digital {Genres?-Genre} Theory from a {Multi-Modal} Perspective {CMC genre theory} 98a--98a 2005 2005 georgakopoulou_thinking_2006 article Narrative Inquiry Thinking big with small stories in narrative and identity analysis narrative 122--130 16 2006 1 2006 anjewierden_weblog_2007-1 misc Anjo Anjewierden Weblog data as art August 2007 http://anjo.blogs.com/metis/2007/08/weblog-data-as-.html 2007-08 brown_politeness_1987 book Studies in interactional sociolinguistics, 4 Politeness : some universals in language usage Cambridge {[Cambridgeshire];} New York 0521308623 9780521308625 0521313554 9780521313551 1987 Cambridge University Press 1987 armstrong_blogs_2004 article {e-Journal} of Instructional Science and Technology Blogs as electronic learning journals blogging-ethnography March 7 2004 1 2004-03 li_new_2007 misc Groundswell {(Incorporating} Charlene Li's Blog) New {ROI} of blogging report from Forrester 2007 http://blogs.forrester.com/charleneli/2007/01/new_roi_of_blog.html 2007 riel_corporate_1997 article European Journal of Marketing Articulates the main trends in the literature on corporate identity; defines corporate identity; explains the rationale for corporate identity management and describes the main methods used to reveal the desired and the actual corporate identity. Particular reference will be made to two recently developed models used to reveal an organization's identity: Balmer's Affinity Audit {(BAA)} and The Rotterdam Organizational Identification Test {(ROIT).} Concludes that while empirical research on the area will increasingly be multidisciplinary marketing will, nonetheless, play a pivotal role in an understanding of corporate identity. Corporate identity: the concept, its measurement and management Corporate {identity Corporate} image 340 -- 355 31 1997 5/6 10.1108/eb060635 http://www.emeraldinsight.com/10.1108/eb060635 1997 puschmann_thank_???? inbook This paper examines the function and use of first person and second person pronouns (interpersonal pronouns or {IPPs)} in Internet blogs maintained by several major {U.S.} companies for marketing and public relations purposes and evaluates their significance as a genre marker. After thoroughly assessing the concepts of register and genre and applying them to blogs in general and corporate blogs in particular, the general linguistic properties of pronouns and pronominal distributions across genres are described. Usage data from a corpus of corporate web logs is then analyzed and claims regarding the function of self-reference and {IPPs} in specific communicative contexts that occur in corporate blogs are developed. The evaluation of the results is followed by a concluding discussion of the factors that make pronominal expression prevalent in and highly characteristic for this emerging form of computer-mediated communication. Topics in English Linguistics {"Thank} you for thinking we could". Use and function of interpersonal pronouns in corporate web logs Approaches to Syntactic Variation and Genre Mouton de Gruyter askehave_digital_2005 article Information Technology \& People Digital genres: a challenge to traditional genre theory {CMC genre theory} 120--141 18 2005 2 2005 richardson_blogs_???? book Blogs, Wikis, Podcasts, and Other Powerful Web Tools for Classrooms nickerson_playingcorporate_2000 book Utrecht studies in language and communication, 15. Playing the corporate language game : an investigation of the genres and discourse strategies in English used by Dutch writers working in multinational corporations Amersterdam; Atlanta, {GA} 9042007303 9789042007307 2000 Rodopi 2000 af_segerstad_use_2002 phdthesis Use and adaptation of written language to the conditions of computer-mediated communication {CMC style} Department of Linguistics, G????teborg University 2002 Doctoral Thesis 2002 mcneill_genre_2005 article Language@ Internet Genre Under Construction: The Diary on the Internet 1 2005 2005 2005 java_we_2007 article Proceedings of the 9th {WebKDD} and 1st {SNA-KDD} 2007 workshop on Web mining and social network analysis Why we twitter: understanding microblogging usage and communities microblogging 56--65 2007 2007 herring_intoblogosphere:_2004 misc Into the Blogosphere: Rhetoric, Community, and Culture of Weblogs: Women and Children Last: The Discursive Construction of Weblogs http://blog.lib.umn.edu/blogosphere/women\_and\_children.html July 2004 {{\textless}p{\textgreater}It} looks to me as though Mr. de Havilland has read the first paragraph of our essay -- at most. Had he read the whole thing, he would have seen that the sense of \'democracy\' and \'equality\' that we intend has to do with the demographics of bloggers -- who is blogging -- and how that is represented in discourses about blogs, rather than with the power dynamics within a single blog. So his comment rather misses the {point.{\textless}/p{\textgreater}{\textless}p{\textgreater}That} said, we agree with Mr. de Havilland\'s observation about the \"private and several nature of blogs\" (see our January 2004 {HICSS} paper, {\"Bridging} the gap: A genre analysis of weblogs\", in which we said much the same thing). The fact that blog authors maintain control over an online space which others can visit and interact with the author in on the author\'s terms would seem to be a big part of the appeal of blogging. {{\textless}/p{\textgreater}{\textless}p{\textgreater}Posted} by: Susan Herring at July 11, 2004 07:50 {PM{\textless}/p{\textgreater}} http://blog.lib.umn.edu/blogosphere/women_and_children.html 2004-07 niles_are_2007 article Are blogs a 'parasitic' medium? March 2007 http://www.ojr.org/ojr/stories/070301niles/ 2007-03 locke_cluetrain_2001 book The Cluetrain Manifesto: The End of Business as Usual 190 0738204315 2001 Basic Books 2001 bereiter_psychology_1987 book 1 The Psychology of Written Composition psychology writing 388 0805800387 March 1987 Lawrence Erlbaum 1987-03 eckert_linguistic_2000 book Linguistic variation as social practice: The Linguistic Construction of 256 0631186042 2000 Blackwell Publishing 2000 smart_writingeconomy:_2006 book Writing the Economy: Activity, Genre, and Technology in the World of Banking 260 1845530675 July 2006 Equinox Publishing {(UK)} 2006-07 blood_weblog_2002 book The weblog handbook : practical advice on creating and maintaining your blog Cambridge, {MA} {073820756X} : 9780738207568 2002 Perseus Pub. 2002 nelson_semantic_2006 article English for Specific Purposes This paper examines the semantic associations of words found in the business lexical environment by using a one-million word corpus of both spoken and written Business English. The key method of analysis is that of semantic prosody or semantic association; the notion that words associate with collocates that are themselves related, often either negatively or positively or belonging to a specific semantic set. The paper thus shows how words in the Business English environment interact with each other on a semantic level. After a brief introduction and literature review on semantic prosody, the main research based on an analysis of corpus data is presented. It shows that not only do words in the business environment have semantic prosodies, that is they are found to regularly collocate with word groups that share semantic similarity, they also have prosodies that are unique to business, separate from the prosodies they generate in the [`]general English' environment. It was also noted, however, that these prosodies are not all-consuming, and often only represent strong tendencies for lexical relations, rather than a firmly fixed relationship. The article ends by discussing the pedagogical consequences that this research may have when the results are introduced into the classroom. Semantic associations in Business English: A corpus-based analysis 0889-4906 217--234 25 2006 2 10.1016/j.esp.2005.02.008 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6VDM-4FWS7B0-1/2/af759f1583594972e30891734bda2bdc 2006 bruns_uses_2006 book Uses of Blogs \_bestellen 267 0820481246 June 2006 Peter Lang Publishing 2006-06 bamberg_small_???? article Text \& Talk Small stories as a new perspective in narrative and identity analysis narrative edelman_edelman_2008 techreport Edelman Trust Barometer 2008 2008 http://www.edelman.com/trust/2008/TrustBarometer08_FINAL.pdf 2008 de_beaugrande_narrative_1979 article Cognitive Science: A Multidisciplinary Journal Narrative Models of Action and Interaction 0364-0213 43 3 1979 1 10.1207/s15516709cog0301\_3 http://www.informaworld.com/10.1207/s15516709cog0301_3 1979 cass_corporate_???? techreport Corporate Blogging: Is it worth the hype? http://www.mimc.org/admin/whitepapers/uploads/blogsurvey2005.pdf Backbone Media Inc. carter_role_2005 inproceedings Web logs, or blogs, challenge the notion of authorship. Seemingly, rather than a model in which the author's writings are themselves a contribution, the blog author weaves a tapestry of links, quotations, and references amongst generated content. In this paper, I present a study of the role of the author plays in the construction of topical blogs, in particular focusing on how blog authors make decisions about what to post and how they judge the quality of posts. To this end, I analyzed the blogs and blogging habits of eight participants using a quantitative analysis tool that I developed, a diary study, and interviews with each participant. Results suggest that authors of topical blogs often do not create new content but strive to, often follow journalistic conventions, use the content of their blogs as a reference tool for other work practices, and are connected as a community by a set of source documents. Results also show that Instant Messaging is useful as an interview medium when questions center around online content. The role of the author in topical blogs authorship content analysis qualitative methods study Portland, {OR,} {USA} 1256--1259 1-59593-002-7 2005 {CHI} '05 extended abstracts on Human factors in computing systems 10.1145/1056808.1056890 http://portal.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1056890 {ACM} 2005 plummer_will_2008 article {BBC} Sock puppets, astroturfers and other purveyors of fake blogs are being targeted by new {EU} legislation. Will fake business blogs crash and burn? Business flogs May 2008 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/7287413.stm 2008-05 brand_psychology_1989 book The Psychology of Writing: The Affective Experience writing 1989 Greenwood Press 1989 lin_mappingblogosphere_???? article Workshop on the Weblogging Ecosystem at the 13th International World Wide Web Conference {(New} York, May 18, 2004) Mapping the blogosphere in America bays_framing_1998 article Linguistik Online Framing and face in Internet exchanges: a socio-cognitive approach 1--11 1 1998 1 1998 bargiela-chiappini_managing_1997 book Pragmatics \& beyond, new ser. 44 Managing language : the discourse of corporate meetings Amsterdam; Philadelphia {902725057X} 9789027250575 {155619806X} 9781556198069 1997 J. Benjamins 1997 tokar_metaphors_???? phdthesis Metaphors of the Web 2.0 University of Duesseldorf, Germany {PhD} thesis schiano_blogging_2004 article Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems Blogging by the rest of us 1143--1146 2004 2004 bargiela-chiappini_business_2007 book Research and practice in applied linguistics Business discourse Basingstoke {[England];} New York 1403935750 9781403935755 1403935769 9781403935762 2007 Palgrave Macmillan 2007 kintsch_towardmodel_1978 misc Toward a Model of Text Comprehension and Production. 1978 {{\textless}p{\textgreater}Described} is the system of mental operations occurring in text comprehension and in recall and summarization. A processing model is outlined: 1) the meaning elements of a text become organized into a coherent whole, 2) the full meaning of the text is condensed into its gist, and 3) new texts are generated from the comprehension processes. {(Author/RK){\textless}/p{\textgreater}} 1978 herring_conversations_2005 article Proceedings of the 38th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences {(HICSS'05)} Conversations in the Blogosphere: An Analysis {"From} the Bottom Up" blogging-general link {patterns SNA study} 1530-1605 107b 4 2005 2005 johansson_word_1985 article Computers and the Humanities Word frequency and text type: Some observations based on the {LOB} corpus of British English texts 23--36 19 1985 1 {10.1007/BF02259615} http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02259615 1985 huyse_top_2007 misc Communication Ovetones Top 10 Risks for Corporate Blogs http://overtonecomm.blogspot.com/2007/02/top-10-risks-for-corporate-blogs.html February 2007 Blog http://overtonecomm.blogspot.com/2007/02/top-10-risks-for-corporate-blogs.html 2007-02 herring_gender_2006 article Journal of Sociolinguistics Gender and genre variation in weblogs blogs gender language 439--459 10 2006 4 2006 creevey_person_2006 misc Edelman News {"A} person like me" now most credible spokesperson for companies; trust in employees significantly higher than in {CEOs,} Edelman Trust Barometer finds {http://www.edelman.com/news/ShowOne.asp?ID=102} 2006 Corporate site http://www.edelman.com/news/ShowOne.asp?ID=102 2006 baikie_emotional_2005 article Adv Psychiatr Treat Writing about traumatic, stressful or emotional events has been found to result in improvements in both physical and psychological health, in non-clinical and clinical populations. In the expressive writing paradigm, participants are asked to write about such events for 15-20 minutes on 3-5 occasions. Those who do so generally have significantly better physical and psychological outcomes compared with those who write about neutral topics. Here we present an overview of the expressive writing paradigm, outline populations for which it has been found to be beneficial and discuss possible mechanisms underlying the observed health benefits. In addition, we suggest how expressive writing can be used as a therapeutic tool for survivors of trauma and in psychiatric settings. Emotional and physical health benefits of expressive writing 338--346 September 11 2005 5 10.1192/apt.11.5.338 http://apt.rcpsych.org/cgi/content/abstract/11/5/338 2005-09 de_moor_argumentation_2004 article Proceedings of the 9th International Working Conference on the {Language-Action} Perspective on Communication Modelling, June 2-3, New Brunswick, {NJ} An argumentation analysis of weblog conversations {CMC} 2004 2004 baron_always:_2008 book Always on : language in an online and mobile world Oxford; New York 9780195313055 0195313054 2008 Oxford University Press 2008 langer_writing_1987 book How Writing Shapes Thinking: A Study of Teaching and Learning 0814121802 November 1987 Natl Council of Teachers 1987-11 adamic_political_2005 inproceedings In this paper, we study the linking patterns and discussion topics of political bloggers. Our aim is to measure the degree of interaction between liberal and conservative blogs, and to uncover any differences in the structure of the two communities. Specifically, we analyze the posts of 40 {"A-list"} blogs over the period of two months preceding the {U.S.} Presidential Election of 2004, to study how often they referred to one another and to quantify the overlap in the topics they discussed, both within the liberal and conservative communities, and also across communities. We also study a single day snapshot of over 1,000 political blogs. This snapshot captures blogrolls (the list of links to other blogs frequently found in sidebars), and presents a more static picture of a broader blogosphere. Most significantly, we find differences in the behavior of liberal and conservative blogs, with conservative blogs linking to each other more frequently and in a denser pattern. The political blogosphere and the 2004 {U.S.} election: divided they blog link analysis political blogs social networks Chicago, Illinois 36--43 1-59593-215-1 2005 Proceedings of the 3rd international workshop on Link discovery 10.1145/1134271.1134277 http://portal.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1134271.1134277 {ACM} 2005 heyd_email_2008 book Email Hoaxes: Form, Function, Genre Ecology 245 9027254184 March 2008 John Benjamins Pub Co 2008-03 swania_knowledge_???? phdthesis Knowledge management and new knowledge creation: the role of the internal corporate blog boyd_bloggers_2006 article Reconstruction A Blogger's Blog: Exploring the Definition of a Medium blogging-general genre analysis 1547-4348 6 2006 4 2006 scheidt_adolescent_2006 article Digital Generations: Children, Young People, and the New Media Adolescent Diary Weblogs and the Unseen Audience 2006 2006 sperber_relevance_1986 book The Language and thought series Relevance : communication and cognition Cambridge, Mass. 0674754751 9780674754751 1986 Harvard University Press 1986 hyland_humble_2001 article English for Specific Purposes In this paper, I examine the view that research writing is a modest, self-effacing task which involves authors eradicating themselves from their texts to gain acceptance for their work. Conflicting advice in textbooks and style guides, and the apparently diverse conventions of different disciplines, mean that the extent to which writers can explicitly intrude into their discourse is highly problematic for students, teachers, and experienced writers alike. However, the choices which express writer presence are also closely associated with authorial identity and authority and these not only affect the ideational meaning that writers convey, but also influence the impression they make on their readers. Self-mention is therefore a powerful rhetorical strategy for emphasising a writer's contribution. Here I focus on the use of self-citation and exclusive first person pronouns in a corpus of 240 research articles in eight disciplines. Through an analysis of these texts and interviews with expert informants I seek to reveal something of how self-mention is used and perceived as a way of understanding more about writing in the disciplines and about the kinds of options available to students. Humble servants of the discipline? Self-mention in research articles Disciplinary {authority Identity Research} {writing Self-citation} 207--226 20 2001 3 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6VDM-42P5206-1/2/1a5750470e9e43d58151f336e0fde3f5 2001 zerfa_social_2006 article A framework for theorizing about weblogs, podcasts, wikis and {RSS} auf dem {EuroBlog} Social Software, Business Excellence and Communication Strategies 2006 2006 bazerman_systems_1994 article Genre and the new rhetoric Systems of genres and the enactment of social intentions genre analysis law speech act theory theory 79--101 1994 {\textless}p{\textgreater}- professional genres{\textless}/p{\textgreater}{\textless}p{\textgreater}\ {\textless}/p{\textgreater}{\textless}p{\textgreater}- \"genre as typified utterance and intention\"{\textless}/p{\textgreater}{\textless}p{\textgreater}\ {\textless}/p{\textgreater}{\textless}p{\textgreater}- example: patent law as a genre{\textless}/p{\textgreater}{\textless}p{\textgreater}\ {\textless}/p{\textgreater}{\textless}p{\textgreater}- speech acts \& genre (how do blogs relate to this???){\textless}/p{\textgreater}{\textless}p{\textgreater}\ {\textless}/p{\textgreater}{\textless}p{\textgreater}- \"however, if the text is distinctly identifiable as a single genre, it can gain a unified force, for it is now labelled as of a single kind instantiating a recognizable social action\" (p. 6) --\> but this clearly doesn\'t work with blogs{\textless}/p{\textgreater}{\textless}p{\textgreater}\ {\textless}/p{\textgreater}{\textless}p{\textgreater}- \"other texts, however, to have force must constantly be reread, for they have multiple forces that are created only by the reader\'s interaction with the texts\" (p.7) --\> that works!!!{\textless}/p{\textgreater}{\textless}p{\textgreater}\ {\textless}/p{\textgreater}{\textless}p{\textgreater}- \"at the risk of oversimplifying, we may say that such genres exist more for the process of their interaction with the reader or the details that go into the act, rather than for the act itself[...]\" (p.7){\textless}/p{\textgreater} 1994 dring_personal_2002 article Journal of {Computer-Mediated} Communication Personal or private home pages are Web sites published and maintained by individuals or informal, small groups. The paper presents the personal home page as a new object of sociological, psychological, linguistic, and communication studies research. It shows how theories of identity, self-presentation and computer-mediated communication are being applied to personal home pages. The paper is the first systematic review of about thirty personal home page studies. In oder to integrate the diverse empirical findings a communication studies framework is used: Personal home pages are regarded as media products with specific production processes, product characteristics, and reception processes. The paper ends by suggesting some possible directions for future research. Personal Home Pages on the Web: A Review of Research 0--0 7 2002 3 10.1111/j.1083-6101.2002.tb00152.x http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1083-6101.2002.tb00152.x 2002 kelleher_organizational_2006 article Journal of {Computer-Mediated} Communication This study develops and tests operational definitions of relational maintenance strategies appropriate to online public relations. An experiment was designed to test the new measures and to test hypotheses evaluating potential advantages of organizational blogs over traditional Web sites. Participants assigned to the blog condition perceived an organization's "conversational human voice" to be greater than participants who were assigned to read traditional Web pages. Moreover, perceived relational strategies (conversational human voice, communicated relational commitment) were found to correlate significantly with relational outcomes (trust, satisfaction, control mutuality, commitment). Organizational Blogs and the Human Voice: Relational Strategies and Relational Outcomes blogging-organizational style 395--414 11 2006 2 doi:10.1111/j.1083-6101.2006.00019.x http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1083-6101.2006.00019.x 2006 efimova_beyond_2005 article System Sciences, 2005. {HICSS'05.} Proceedings of the 38th Annual Hawaii International Conference on Beyond Personal Webpublishing: An Exploratory Study of Conversational Blogging Practices blogging-organizational link {patterns SNA study} 107a--107a 2005 2005 bhler_deictic_1982 article Language The deictic field of language and deictic words 9--30 1982 1982 fish_is_1980 book Is There a Text in this Class?: The Authority of Interpretive Communities 394 1980 Harvard University Press 1980 bargiela-chiappini_languages_1997 book The Languages of Business 257 0748608338, 9780748608331 1997 1997 weil_corporate_2006 book The Corporate Blogging Book: Absolutely Everything You Need to Know to Get It Right 218 1591841259 2006 Portfolio 2006 Schmidt, J. Schmidt J. Schmidt Weinberger, David Weinberger David Weinberger Hendrick, S. Hendrick S. Hendrick Askehave, I. Askehave I. Askehave {Saint-Georges}, I. de {Saint-Georges} I. de {Saint-Georges} Levinson, Stephen C. Levinson Stephen C. Levinson Berkenkotter, Carol Berkenkotter Carol Berkenkotter Trabasso, T. Trabasso T. Trabasso Zerfass, A. Zerfass A. Zerfass Tyworth, Michael Tyworth Michael Tyworth D????ring, Nicola D????ring Nicola D????ring Colby, Benjamin N . Colby Benjamin N . Colby Horton, James L. Horton James L. Horton Johansson, Stig Johansson Stig Johansson Farrell, H. Farrell H. Farrell Trammell, S. Trammell S. Trammell Swartz, Luke Swartz Luke Swartz Goutsos, D. Goutsos D. Goutsos Scardamalia, Marlene Scardamalia Marlene Scardamalia Schultz, Majken. Schultz Majken. Schultz Graesser, A. C. Graesser A. C. Graesser Adamic, L. A. Adamic L. A. Adamic Niles, Robert Niles Robert Niles Simonetti, Ellen Simonetti Ellen Simonetti Bays, H. Bays H. Bays Kelleher, Tom Kelleher Tom Kelleher Labov, W. Labov W. Labov Sifry, David Sifry David Sifry Java, A. Java A. Java Berry, M. Berry M. Berry Koppel, M. Koppel M. Koppel Wilson, Deirdre. Wilson Deirdre. Wilson Nelson, Mike Nelson Mike Nelson Waletzky, J. Waletzky J. Waletzky Harris, Sandra. Harris Sandra. Harris Schiano, D. J. Schiano D. J. Schiano Hawkins, J. Hawkins J. Hawkins Teun Teun Teun Gill, A. J. Gill A. J. Gill Lakoff, George Lakoff George Lakoff Yesha, Y. Yesha Y. Yesha Song, X. Song X. Song Finin, T. Finin T. Finin Brand, A. G. Brand A. G. Brand Bamberg, M. Bamberg M. Bamberg Armstrong, L. Armstrong L. Armstrong Argamon, S. Argamon S. Argamon Nickerson, Catherine. Nickerson Catherine. Nickerson Sperber, Dan. Sperber Dan. Sperber Bazerman, C. Bazerman C. Bazerman Lutz, Bob Lutz Bob Lutz Gurak, Laura J. Gurak Laura J. Gurak Lasica, J. D. Lasica J. D. Lasica Gumbrecht, Michelle Gumbrecht Michelle Gumbrecht Nilsson, S. Nilsson S. Nilsson Bruns, A. Bruns A. Bruns Schiano, Diane J. Schiano Diane J. Schiano {Bargiela-Chiappini}, Francesca. {Bargiela-Chiappini} Francesca. {Bargiela-Chiappini} Nardi, Bonnie A. Nardi Bonnie A. Nardi Riel, Cees {B.M.} van Riel Cees {B.M.} van Riel Balmer, John {M.T.} Balmer John {M.T.} Balmer Puschmann, Cornelius Puschmann Cornelius Puschmann Maramba, Inocencio Maramba Inocencio Maramba Levine, Rick Levine Rick Levine B????hler, K. B????hler K. B????hler Wright, E. Wright E. Wright Heylighen, F. Heylighen F. Heylighen Jang, C. Y. Jang C. Y. Jang Crowston, K. Crowston K. Crowston Paolillo, J. C. Paolillo J. C. Paolillo Drezner, D. W. Drezner D. W. Drezner Wallack, Todd Wallack Todd Wallack Fine, J. Fine J. Fine Dijck, Jos???? van Dijck Jos???? van Dijck Locke, Christopher Locke Christopher Locke Turcotte, Stephen Turcotte Stephen Turcotte Boulos, Maged Boulos Maged Boulos Glance, Natalie Glance Natalie Glance Greyser, Stephen A. Greyser Stephen A. Greyser Dijk, Teun A. van Dijk Teun A. van Dijk Ratcliffe, Mitch Ratcliffe Mitch Ratcliffe Yu, Ning Yu Ning Yu Finegan, Edward Finegan Edward Finegan Searls, Doc Searls Doc Searls Fish, Stanley Eugene Fish Stanley Eugene Fish Swales, J. M. Swales J. M. Swales Huyse, Kami Huyse Kami Huyse Herring, S. C. Herring S. C. Herring Biber, Douglas Biber Douglas Biber Lyons, K. Lyons K. Lyons Nielsen, A. E. Nielsen A. E. Nielsen Miller, Barbara M. Miller Barbara M. Miller Beaugrande, Robert de Beaugrande Robert de Beaugrande {McNeill}, L. {McNeill} L. {McNeill} Jakobson, R. Jakobson R. Jakobson Gumbrecht, M. Gumbrecht M. Gumbrecht Wolff, Peter Wolff Peter Wolff Singer, M. Singer M. Singer Hyland, Ken Hyland Ken Hyland Giltrow, J. Giltrow J. Giltrow Brown, Gillian Brown Gillian Brown Seagal, Janel D. Seagal Janel D. Seagal Gilman, A. Gilman A. Gilman Halavais, A. Halavais A. Halavais Sebeok, T. A. Sebeok T. A. Sebeok Applebee, Arthur N. Applebee Arthur N. Applebee Bereiter, Carl Bereiter Carl Bereiter Santos, V. B. M. Pinto dos Santos V. B. M. Pinto dos Santos Pennebaker, James W. Pennebaker James W. Pennebaker Wright, Elijah Wright Elijah Wright Moor, A. de Moor A. de Moor Bhatia, V. K. Bhatia V. K. Bhatia Chafe, W. Chafe W. Chafe Baikie, Karen A. Baikie Karen A. Baikie Esser, J????rgen.. Esser J????rgen.. Esser Israel, Shel Israel Shel Israel Plummer, Robert Plummer Robert Plummer Brown, Penelope. Brown Penelope. Brown Oberlander, J. Oberlander J. Oberlander Adamic, Lada A. Adamic Lada A. Adamic Wilkins, John S. Wilkins John S. Wilkins Kolari, P. Kolari P. Kolari Munroe, Kristine Munroe Kristine Munroe Schler, J. Schler J. Schler Lamshed, R. Lamshed R. Lamshed Bruns, Axel Bruns Axel Bruns Heyd, Theresa Heyd Theresa Heyd Scheidt, Lois Ann Scheidt Lois Ann Scheidt Kerbel, Matthew R. Kerbel Matthew R. Kerbel Charman, S. Charman S. Charman Williams, M. Williams M. Williams Gill, A. Gill A. Gill Dijk, Teun A. Van Dijk Teun A. Van Dijk Shepherd, D. Shepherd D. Shepherd Gergle, D. Gergle D. Gergle Ryan, Oliver Ryan Oliver Ryan Bonus, S. Bonus S. Bonus Yates, J. Yates J. Yates Martin, N. Martin N. Martin Lin, J. Lin J. Lin Coulmas, Florian Coulmas Florian Coulmas Larsen, Mogens. Holten Larsen Mogens. Holten Larsen Langer, Judith A. Langer Judith A. Langer Huckin, Thomas N. Huckin Thomas N. Huckin Swartz, L. Swartz L. Swartz Efimova, L. Efimova L. Efimova Wheeler, Steve Wheeler Steve Wheeler Dewaele, J. M. Dewaele J. M. Dewaele Huffaker, D. A. Huffaker D. A. Huffaker Herring, Susan C. Herring Susan C. Herring Fortanet, Inmaculada Fortanet Inmaculada Fortanet Creevey, Derek Creevey Derek Creevey Pennebaker, J. Pennebaker J. Pennebaker Shimoni, A. R. Shimoni A. R. Shimoni Bloom, Joel David Bloom Joel David Bloom Sprague, Robert Sprague Robert Sprague Stefanone, M. A. Stefanone M. A. Stefanone Suzuki, R. Suzuki R. Suzuki Campbell, R. Sherlock Campbell R. Sherlock Campbell Segerstad, Y. H. af Segerstad Y. H. af Segerstad Smart, Graham Smart Graham Smart Orlikowski, W. J. Orlikowski W. J. Orlikowski Nickerson, Catherine Nickerson Catherine Nickerson Doostdar, Alireza Doostdar Alireza Doostdar Boyd, D. Boyd D. Boyd R????ll, M. R????ll M. R????ll Blood, Rebecca. Blood Rebecca. Blood French, R. M. French R. M. French Nardi, B. A. Nardi B. A. Nardi Kaye, D. Kaye D. Kaye Anjewierden, A. Anjewierden A. Anjewierden Weil, Debbie Weil Debbie Weil Lorenz, Kate Lorenz Kate Lorenz {Bargiela-Chiappini}, Francesca {Bargiela-Chiappini} Francesca {Bargiela-Chiappini} Yule, George Yule George Yule Wilhelm, Kay Wilhelm Kay Wilhelm {Ali-Hasan}, N. {Ali-Hasan} N. {Ali-Hasan} Gould, Emily Gould Emily Gould Danielewicz, Jane Danielewicz Jane Danielewicz Kwasnik, B. H. Kwasnik B. H. Kwasnik Perelgut, S. Perelgut S. Perelgut Tokar, Alexander Tokar Alexander Tokar Andrews, P. Andrews P. Andrews Chafe, W. L. Chafe W. L. Chafe Tannen, D. Tannen D. Tannen Miller, C. R. Miller C. R. Miller Matheson, D. Matheson D. Matheson Paolillo, John C. Paolillo John C. Paolillo Jacobs, Joanne Jacobs Joanne Jacobs Pilegaard, M. Pilegaard M. Pilegaard Planken, Brigitte Chantal Planken Brigitte Chantal Planken Harris, Sandra Harris Sandra Harris Trammell, Kaye D. Trammell Kaye D. Trammell Crystal, David Crystal David Crystal Goffman, Erving Goffman Erving Goffman Herring, Susan Herring Susan Herring Scoble, Robert Scoble Robert Scoble Blood, Rebecca Blood Rebecca Blood Brown, R. Brown R. Brown Kellogg, Ronald T. Kellogg Ronald T. Kellogg Hatch, Mary Jo. Hatch Mary Jo. Hatch Grudin, Jonathan Grudin Jonathan Grudin Welsch, Peter Welsch Peter Welsch Jucker, Andreas H. Jucker Andreas H. Jucker Francesca {Bargiela-Chiappini,} Sandra Harris Francesca {Bargiela-Chiappini Francesca {Bargiela-Chiappini,} Sandra Harris Tseng, B. Tseng B. Tseng Antonijevic, Smiljana Antonijevic Smiljana Antonijevic Edelman, Richard Edelman Richard Edelman Li, Charlene Li Charlene Li Richardson, Will Richardson Will Richardson Stuart, K. Stuart K. Stuart Baron, Naomi S. Baron Naomi S. Baron {Bar-Ilan}, J. {Bar-Ilan} J. {Bar-Ilan} Kouper, Inna Kouper Inna Kouper Stein, D. Stein D. Stein Efimova, Lilia Efimova Lilia Efimova Kintsch, Walter Kintsch Walter Kintsch Grice, H. P. Grice H. P. Grice Lenhart, A. Lenhart A. Lenhart Eckert, Penelope Eckert Penelope Eckert Stone, Brad Stone Brad Stone Fox, S. Fox S. Fox Calvert, S. L. Calvert S. L. Calvert Cass, John Cass John Cass Chafe, Wallace L Chafe Wallace L Chafe Nowson, S. Nowson S. Nowson Carter, Scott Carter Scott Carter Swania, Mareike Swania Mareike Swania Scheidt, L. A. Scheidt L. A. Scheidt Georgakopoulou, A. Georgakopoulou A. Georgakopoulou
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The Corporate Blogging Bibliography
References for the PhD dissertation 'The Corporate Blog as an Emerging Genre of Computer-Mediated Communication' (Cornelius Puschmann, University of Duesseldorf)